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Artphilosophy

Can Magical Realism be more than fine art?

Detail oilpainting by LACE Ruigrok

An artistic philosophy though about Magical realism:

Magical realism is a captivating art movement that seamlessly blends the ordinary with the extraordinary, creating a world where reality and fantasy coexist. Traditionally associated with fine art, magical realism has also found a place in mixed media and more expressive artistic styles, demonstrating its versatility and depth.

The essence

What?! Expressive oilpainting by LACE Ruigrok

Magical realism is characterized by its realistic depiction of the modern world. It is, however, interwoven with magical elements that evoke a sense of wonder and mystery. This unique blend challenges our perceptions of reality. It encourages us to see the magic in everyday life.

But does this mean that this art style is confined to fine art? Absolutely not. The core principles of the movement can be effectively translated into various artistic forms. This includes mixed media and expressive styles.

Mixed Media: A natural fit for magical realism

Francisco Toledo
Dos zanahorias

Mixed and intervened graphics on handmade paper.

Works on Paper

In mixed media art, artists use different materials and techniques to create layered, complex works. This approach is perfect for magical realism, since it helps artists explore the line between the real and the fantastical. For example, by combining painting, collage, photography, and digital art, mixed media artists create rich, textured pieces. As a result, these works capture a sense of wonder and imagination.

For example, an artist might start with a photograph of a mundane street scene and then overlay it with painted surreal elements, such as floating objects or mythical creatures. This fusion of real and imaginary components embodies the spirit of magical realism, inviting viewers to look beyond the surface and find the extraordinary in the ordinary.

Expressive styles

While magical realism often features detailed, realistic styles, it can also be effectively conveyed through more expressive approaches. Artists using bold brushstrokes, vibrant colors, and abstract forms can still capture the magical realist ethos by emphasizing the emotional and psychological layers of their work.

Expressive magical realism might use intense, exaggerated colors to depict a scene that feels both real and otherworldly. In addition, the focus on emotional intensity and psychological depth aligns with the core themes, although the visual style may deviate from strict realism.

Contemporary artists blend

Many modern artists combine magical realism with mixed media and expressive styles. For instance, one great example is LACE Ruig (also known as Leonoor Ruigrok). She skillfully mixes magical realism with expressive styles and various media to create powerful artworks. In addition, her work blends real elements with imaginative themes. She uses materials like paint, collage, and found objects to add texture and depth. As a result, this technique helps her explore the line between reality and imagination, creating pieces full of symbolism and emotion. By using these different methods, Ruig’s art draws in viewers and shows them the magic in everyday life. For more details about LACE Ruig’s work, you can visit her profile.

Another example is the Mexican artist Francisco Toledo, known for his works that combine magical realism with expressive painting techniques and rich textures. Toledo’s art often features dreamlike imagery and cultural symbols, creating a sense of magic interwoven with everyday life.

In literature, magical realism is equally diverse. Authors like Gabriel García Márquez and Isabel Allende masterfully combine realistic narratives with fantastical elements, crafting stories that feel both deeply personal and universally magical. Their works demonstrate that magical realism is not confined to visual art but can thrive in any medium that seeks to explore the intersection of reality and imagination.

Vaca Mala (Bad Cow), undated, mixed media with sand, featuring a bovine who spilled the milk.

Vaca Mala (Bad Cow), undated, mixed media with sand, featuring a bovine who spilled the milk. By Francisco Toledo

Francisco Toledo, a renowned Mexican Zapotec artist, was celebrated not only for his extensive body of work but also for his deep cultural and social engagement. His art often drew upon his Indigenous Zapotec heritage, infusing his creations with mythological and natural elements, which are evident in his depictions of animals and otherworldly creatures. Toledo’s style has been described as a mix of fantastic realism and surrealism, deeply influenced by his surroundings and cultural heritage​ (The Museum of Modern Art)​​ (Smithsonian Magazine)​.

Pushing the boundaries of magical realism

Magical realism is a versatile art movement that transcends the boundaries of fine art. It can be powerfully expressed through mixed media and more expressive styles, allowing artists to explore the magical aspects of reality in innovative and captivating ways. By embracing diverse materials and techniques, artists can continue to push the boundaries of magical realism, creating unique works that invite viewers to see the world through a lens of wonder and possibility.

Magical realism’s ability to blend reality with fantasy makes it an enduring and adaptable art form, capable of resonating with audiences across various media and styles. Whether through the intricate layers of mixed media or the bold strokes of expressive art, magical realism continues to enchant and inspire.


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Magic realism Artists

“Symbolism” art series by LACE Ruig

LACE Ruig’s “Keepers” art series is a captivating exploration of the boundaries between reality and imagination. With a masterful combination of color, detail, and symbolism, this series takes the viewer on a visual and emotional journey.

Sittin – art project Keepers mei 24, 2024

By LACE in Mystic project

A unique artistic vision

Fairy-Tale metaphor Imagery


The “Keepers” art series distinguishes itself particularly by merging everyday scenes with elements of magical metaphor. Ruig’s ability to blend realism and fantasy creates an enchanting and dreamy atmosphere that invites the viewer to look deeper and discover more.

Vibrant Colors and Refined Details

The artworks in this series shine with their rich color palette and meticulously crafted details. Every brushstroke contributes to a layered composition so that it offers new insights with every glance.

The liberation – art project Keepers – Oilpainting by LACE Ruig – 2024
Deeper Symbolism

Beneath the aesthetic beauty of the “Keepers” series lie deeper themes of transformation, nature, and spirituality. LACE Ruig invites the viewer to ponder the mystical aspects of life, making each artwork not only visually appealing but also intellectually engaging.

Exploring transformation and spirituality

The “Keepers” series explores the idea of guardianship. It focuses on protecting not just what we can see, but also what we feel, believe, and understand. The figures in the artwork often stand between two worlds. They symbolize a change, a shift, or a moment of awakening. These images act as metaphors for personal growth, inner change, and the battle between light and darkness. The symbolism in these pieces encourages us to question the meaning of life, the role of nature, and the unseen forces that guide us.

A Brilliant Exploration of Symbolism and Reality

LACE Ruig’s “Keepers” art series is more than a art collection of beautiful paintings; it is a profound artistic exploration that challenges and inspires the viewer. The series delves into the hidden magic in the everyday while revealing the deeper truths of our existence. Through his unique combination of vibrant colors, intricate details, and thoughtful symbolism, Ruig creates a narrative that is both timeless and contemporary, offering a fresh perspective on life and its mysteries.

Ultimately, the “Keepers” art series encourages us not only to look beyond the surface, but also to see the world with a deeper understanding. Moreover, it invites us to recognize the symbolic meaning woven into every aspect of our lives. The beauty of this collection lies not just in its imagery. Its true power is in its ability to evoke thought, stir emotions, and connect the viewer with something greater than themselves.


Magical realism is a captivating art movement that seamlessly blends the ordinary with the extraordinary, creating a world where reality and fantasy coexist. Traditionally associated with fine art, magical realism has also found a place in mixed media and more expressive artistic styles. This demonstrates its versatility and depth.


magic realism painting

Leonora Carrington, a British-born Mexican artist, also utilized magical realism. Her paintings often combined fantastical creatures and dreamlike scenes. Through intricate details, she created works that are both mystical and deeply symbolic.